Weddings in the Smoky Mountains

The Hitachi 26LD200 LCD Flat Screen TV, For The Price It Will Take Something Special To Beat This.

Television sets have come a long way since the days of John Logie Baird, Vladimir Zworykin and Philo Farnsworth in the 1920’s to the Liquid Crystal Display /Flat Screen TV Sets of Today. Most people are now so much into TV that it’s very difficult for anyone who has sampled TV to live without it.

So how many people now actually understand in some detail exactly how televisions work and what they actually have to achieve to deliver this magic image that we see on the screen? The term television may refer at one point specifically to a television set yet also at the same time be used as a term to refer to the medium of television broadcasting itself.

As in most industries, along with technological development and innovation has arisen a large range of technical descriptions and phrases that if the truth be known confuses most people.

Perhaps it would be best now to move on to the latest developments within the industry and concentrate our coverage upon digital television, what it actually means; formats, bandwidth and an explanation of the technical jargon and terminology used.

So then the question is what is Digital TV? Whereas traditional analogue technology and television was reliant upon transmission of its pictures and sound files via analogue channels newer digital television handles all of its broadcasting and transmission via digital signals which are much smaller, use up less bandwidth and are more accurate.

So what do all of the terms surrounding Digital TV mean? Using one of the newer LCD TV’s available will help us actually go through what all of this terminology actually means.

The LCD TV that we shall use for our illustrative purposes here is the Hitachi 26LD200 LCD Flat Screen TV.

Now the key items of information that we need to be familiar with are as follows.

Firstly we have to understand the phrase Screen Resolution and all of that implies. Here we refer to the exact number of pixels that can be displayed in each dimension.

Whether the TV is Hi-Definition Ready would be the next thing to look at. Hi Definition TV essentially makes a TV picture in a quality format that is at least four times better than conventionally available at present.

We would need to look next at what types of connectors are used to connect the various peripherals that go to make the entire Digital Package work.

We are referring here to the exact nature and number of the Scarts Sockets and Plugs in use. Here the definition of SCART refers to “Syndicat francais des Constructeurs d’Appareils Radio et Television (SCART).

The final item we would look at would be what is the nature and number of the High-Definition Multimedia Interfaces (HDMI) being used. Here High Definition Multimedia Interfaces (HDMI) refers to the audio/video connector interface that transmits the uncompressed digital streams of information between two or more digital components such as a HD DVD Disc player, a Blu-ray Disc player, a Personal Computer or Video Console.

The 32LD9700 is a 32in LCD TV and these TV’s at present can be found in the region of 1000 pounds sterling or 2000 US dollars. The resolution of the screen is 1366 X 768 and with regards to being HD Ready the answer is yes. The Hitachi has 3 (2 RGB) scarts and the type and number of Multimedia interfaces the 32LD9700 uses is HDMI and 2. The type of Tuner for this TV is Analogue and Digital and the Hitachi is available from a wide variety of outlets.

So how would we rate the Hitachi 32LD9700?

First up, we would look at the picture quality and our score here would be 10, and closely tied in to the picture quality is the sound quality and our score for this would be 10. Another useful aspect to review is the availability and number of relevant connections and our score here would be 8. If we take a look at the overall “featureability” our score would be 10 and for ease of use and overall value for money we would give it, 10 and 10 respectively.

Finally our overall opinion would be WOW what can you say but that this is one of those TV’s that excel in almost every thing it is supposed to do. Described as a “Superb All-rounder”, there is not much that this TV does not achieve. If you can get your hands on one of these then go for it.

Remember that all the prices we use in these reviews are very much designed for illustration purposes only and in some cases you may well find the actual price cheaper but also in some cases, more expensive.

Tags worth pursuing

Best Flat Screen TV / Cheap Flat Screen TV / Flat Screen TV / Sony Flat Screen TV / LCD Flat Screen TV

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With Christmas heading towards us at a “rapid rate of knots” – so to speak, most of us tend to review how well the TV or DVD Players so as not to miss out on all of the TV Films. The aim of this article is to help you make your mind up if you are interested in buying a Vivadi Saturn HD50.

Purchasing a new TV today is an important decision. The idea of parting with what could be a couple of hundred notes does tend to concentrate the mind somewhat.

Given the speed and rapidity of technological advances nowadays think carefully about whatever purchase you make and try and ensure within reason the future compatibility of your TV with industry standards.

The latest telecommunication system for broadcasting moving pictures and sound is known as Digital television (DTT) and as the name implies this relies upon the transmission and reception of digital signals as opposed to the more conventional analogue formats. There are a number of different ways to receive digital television. One of the oldest means of receiving DTV (and TV in general) is using an antenna (known as an aerial in some countries).

For the purposes of this article we want to take a look at purchasing a new Flat Screen TV and in this case the television in question is the Vivadi Saturn HD50.

The Saturn HD50 is a 50in Flat Screen Plasma TV and currently these TV’s can be found for 8000 pounds sterling or 16000 US dollars. The resolution of the screen is 1366 X 768 and with regards to being HD Ready the answer is yes. The Vivadi has 1 (no RGB) scarts and the type and number of Multimedia interfaces the Saturn HD50 uses is HDMI and 2. The type of Tuner for this TV is Analogue and Digital and the Vivadi is available from limited outlets only.

Are LCD Flat Screen TV’s the future?

All these points being taken into consideration, how would we view the Vivadi Saturn HD50?

First up, we would look at the picture quality and our score here would be 10 out of 10, and for the sound quality we would rate it at 10 out of 10. Taking a look at the number of relevant connections and their availability, our score would be 10 out of 10. With regards to the overall level of features, our view would be 10 out of 10 and for ease of use and overall value for money we would give it, 8 out of 10 and 6 out of 10 respectively.

Finally our overall opinion would be when you look at the scores we gave it you get a fairly good picture of what our team felt when they reviewed. This may sound slightly stupid and very obvious but now and then you can give a TV a good score on a technical basis but not really

With the Festive Season approaching it is one of the busiest times of the year, especially regarding the TV, and DVD Industry as we all try and make sure that we don’t miss the latest TV Films. The following article is to help some of you who might be interested in buying a B and O Beovision 7-40 make up your mind.

Getting a new television for the home is a major purchase nowadays. If you are going to spend what could be considered a small fortune or at the very least a large amount of money then it would be prudent to try and make the correct decision at the outset.

Ensuring that any purchase you make is to all intent and purposes future-proof has to be the most major of all criteria when deciding which is the Best Flat Screen TV to buy.

Digital television (DTT) is a telecommunication system for broadcasting and receiving moving pictures and sound by means of digital signals, in contrast to analogue signals used by analogue (traditional) TV. Introduced in the late 1990s, this technology appealed to the television broadcasting business and consumer electronics industries as offering new financial opportunities.

The purpose of this article is to conduct a brief Flat Screen TV Review look at what is on offer with the new generation of Flat Screen TV’s available and in this case the television in particular is the B and O Beovision 7-40.

The Beovision 7-40 is a 40in LCD Flat Screen TV and the prices for these are around 7470 pounds sterling or 15000 US dollars so it is not really a Cheap Flat Screen TV. The screen resolution is 1366 X 768 and with regards to being HD Ready the answer is yes. The Beovision has 3 (3 RGB) scarts and the type and number of Multimedia interfaces the Beovision 7-40 uses is DVI and 1. The type of Tuner for this TV is Analogue and Digital and the Beovision is available from specialised outlets only.

So how would we rate the B and O Beovision 7-40?

Well to start with our score for the picture quality is 10 out of 10, and for the sound quality we would rate it at 10 out of 10. With regards to the availability and number of relevant connections, our score would be 8 out of 10. If we take a look at the overall feature-ability; our score would be 8 out of 10 if we then take a look at the ease of use and overall value for money then our scores would be, 6 out of 10 and 6 out of 10 respectively.

The overall verdict would be the performance of this TV it has to be said is pretty fantastic but a similar performance can be had for a fraction of the price and therefore giving much greater value for money if you know where to look elsewhere.

It is extremely unlikely given the variety and range of makes and models available that you will not be able to find something to match your tastes or budget.

The important thing to remember here is that with regards to the B and O Beovision 7-40, this is only our opinion and an independent view and does not imply an official endorsement of the B and O Beovision 7-40 either way, good or bad.

Please be aware that the prices quoted in this article are taken from a number of leading e-commerce websites and as such should be taken as guides and indications of prices rather than absolute quotes.

Inexpensive for weekends for those seeking a bargain

What is a young man to do? You have fallen madly in love; life for the foreseeable future appears to be nothing but a bed of roses except for one thing, your bank balance

It has to be a young man’s nightmare scenario.

“I don’t care where we go as long as we’re together” she whispers breathily down the phone “anywhere will do as long as it’s with you.”

Sounds fantastic and you just called wait except how are you going to fund it.

She thinks she’s going away for the weekend, your bank manager and Credit Card Company think otherwise. Help!

The trouble is to be brutally honest your line of thinking at this particular point in time is not entirely logical and probably more powered by hormonal desires than pure commercial logic

On the one hand, there is the prospect of you and the object of your desire, locked way in some hotel enjoying a weekend of unbridled passion and a very annoyed bank manager. On the other there is an extremely pleased bank manager and the prospect of a weekend at home, alone watching the footy!

However if you can disconnect at least 50% of your body for a short while and try and think logically and examine your options carefully you will see that all is not lost.

I am talking of course of finding somewhere for a weekend on a budget.

For the more creative amongst us there are a number of locations throughout the United Kingdom where you could enjoy a weekend and not break the bank.

Have you ever thought of a low-cost weekend in somewhere like Bristol for example? From about £36 per person per night you could have your choice of ready furnished one and two bedroom city centre apartments by the Temple Gardens and on the waterfront overlooking the Floating Harbour. These apartments come with fully fitted out kitchens, lounge areas and a selection of all sorts of digital recreational facilities (DVD Players, Broadband Internet Access etc) and are well worth an investigation. If you fancy this sort of weekend then contact Saco Apartments at 0845 122 0405 (sacoappartments.co.uk).

If Bristol doesn’t take your fancy how about a couple of nights in Brighton?
For prices as low as £40 you could get a bed for the night at the George IV guesthouse in Regency Square, with sea views and in one of Brighton’s finest squares.

If neither Bristol nor Brighton takes your fancy how about the weekend in Belfast based at Arnie’s Backpackers just round the back of Queens University where cosiness is guaranteed?

It’s cute it’s cosy, guests are offered a free cup of tea on arrival, you get to chill out around real coal fires (probably burning peat rather than coal) and if you’re a nice they’ll let you stroke the two resident dogs. Prices start at £9 per person per night.

Once you have sampled this type of Weekend break you may well find your self coming back for more. Once you have got over the initial perceived wisdom that it is not possible to have a good time on a low budget then you will find this type of weekend not only addictive but good fun as well

The above suggestions are just for starters and it is easy to see how things can actually work if you are creative enough.

Plan carefully and she’s happy and the bank managers is happy too!

Scott James writes regularly on travel issues and more on the above can be found at Travel Andalusia , Cheap Flight Travel and Car Insurance America

Unbeknown to many, Paris has a surprising number of good Jazz Clubs.

L’Arbucci might be just about the best club in Paris. Found on the left bank of the River Seine in the centre of St-Germain.

The audience usually comprises of a mix between curious visitors and regular locals. It is possible to eat upstairs in the brasserie.

Then head down to the basement to listen to the jazz. |Afterwards you can then head on downstairs for the music |After you have eaten why not head downstairs for the music? |Food finished then it’s time to head downstairs and listen to the music} If you like old style Dixie Jazz then this is the place for you.

Though the left bank of the Seine is the traditional place for Jazz club’s not all of them are based there.

Au Duc Des Lombards is actually on the right bank situated in the Les Halles district.

Exquisite wood panelled walls and plenty of velvet seats make this club extremely distinctive. Posters cover the walls and describe some off the jazz greats that have played there.

The club’s policy is to bring in the best jazz players from overseas. The club has developed a policy of bringing in the best in overseas talent to play there. The club has actually developed a policy over the years that effectively means they bring in jazz superstars from overseas and mix them with local musicians.

Also in the rue des Lombards can be found Baiser Sale. You will hear a wide variety of styles in this particular club ranging from blues to Jazz, Latin and African

For such a small club the atmosphere is electric. The club has pioneered whole new musical avenues that have been explored here.

The new and novel approach to music has lead to a much laid back and friendly atmosphere within the club. One thing that has worked in its favour I suppose is that the club is slightly cheaper than most.

Les Bilboquet can also be found in the same area.If it’s reverence and history you want in a Jazz club this is the place to be.

The club was opened in 1947. Billie Holiday and Miles Davies are just a few of the international superstars to have played this club.

This policy has changed probably along with the times and it mostly local talent that can be found on the stage here nowadays. Not only music can be experienced here along with most other clubs it serves food as well as drink.

Also on the left bank is La Cave du Franc Pinot. The address of this club is 1 Quai de Bourbon.

Being neither left nor right bank is the way the club likes to describe itself.

This fairly new club has added some buzz to the Iles St Louis.

Though it is Jazz all the way in this club and mostly swing at that, there is also some modern jazz played also.

Yet again this is another club that is placed in a cellar but has bags of atmosphere. On a Sunday there is lunchtime performance and there is also food served at the club.

Next on the list is the jazz club Lionel Hampton. The general opinion in Paris is that this is a club almost without equal

Don’t be fooled by the name as the club plays a wider range of music that the name would infer. Could be a good idea that you check out the music that is planned for any particular night as you could be in for surprise.

There is a heavy emphasis on visiting Afro-American musicians (Oscar Peterson has played there. Sophistication and style are almost guaranteed at this club

Next up on our list of clubs in Paris is the New Morning The club is found on the Rue des Petites-Ecuries.

By Paris standards New Morning is an upstart club having only opened in 1981. For a new club the emphasis seems to be trying to provide the widest possible range of any jazz club in Paris.

Do not be surprised from time to time when you see impromptu performances from people who have been invited to join in from the floor. This has led to a relaxed crowd off regulars.

Also to be found on the left bank is Le Petit Journal Montparnasse. The exact address of the club is 13 Rue du Commandant Mouchotte.

This is described as a club that never sleeps. This fact is slightly incorrect in that the club does close for four hours between 2 a.m. in the morning and 6 a.m.

If you want, you can just have a drink while listening to the music or it is possible to order food as well. The music on offer is primarily big band jazz but some nights have been known to feature Salsa, Blues or Rock.

Le Petit Journal St Michel is next up on our list of clubs. This is the younger brother of the original Montparnasse club.

The address of the club is 71 Blvd St Michel. The club opened in 1971 and concentrates more on New Orleans style swinging jazz.

The club has a very special sort of atmosphere that goes with the description of a Latin Quarter Cellar Club. The dining room in which you can order food can be found just off the main staging area.

Last on our list of clubs in Paris is Caveau de la Huchette. This can be found at 5 Rue de la Huchette.

The club may keep the initial impression as being a tourism attraction but don’t be fooled. A visit to this club is extremely good value for money.

Previous owners of the building that houses the club included the likes of the Knights Templar. Don’t be fooled by the medieval vaults in the club this club has been playing jazz since 1947.

We have covered a good selection of jazz club in Paris but as is the case in most guides. Jazz clubs come and go. Taking this in mind it is always extremely useful keep your eyes open and you never know what you might find.

Stay cool.

The Campaign to increase the taxes paid by the Super-Rich and Wealthy Hedge Fund and Private Equity Managers got some serious backing and a massive boost on Friday with the endorsement of leading Congressional Democrats on Friday.

Charles Rangel, House Ways and Means Chairman and Barney Frank, Financial Services Chairman joined a dozen lawmakers co-sponsoring legislation that would require managers of certain private partnerships to pay ordinary income-tax rates of as much as 35% on “carried interest” — a cut of profits they receive — which currently is taxed at the 15% long-term capital-gains rate.

More info: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB118255424973845346.html?mod=home_whats_news_us

Check also American Air Freight , American Autoquote and Travel Galicia

Up to $3.2 billion in loans yesterday was pledged by the investment bank Bear Stearns Companies to help prevent the imminent collapse of on of the Hedge Funds it managed.

The potential crisis came about through apparent poor lending decisions and bad bets on sub prime mortgages.

This would appear to have been the biggest rescue of a Hedge Fund since a consortium of lenders provided $3.6 billion to help stave off the collapse of Long Term Capital Management in 1998.

This problem arose basically because of a deteriorating housing market in the United States and a mixture of poor decisions brought about through bad management and greed.

Dow Jones Board Takes Over Talks on Future of Company
By SARAH ELLISON

Dow Jones

Google Keeps Tweaking Its Search Engine
By SAUL HANSELL

THESE days, Google seems to be doing everything, everywhere. It takes pictures of your house from outer space, copies rare Sanskrit books in India, charms its way onto Madison Avenue, picks fights with Hollywood and tries to undercut Microsoft’s software dominance.

But at its core, Google remains a search engine. And its search pages, blue hyperlinks set against a bland, white background, have made it the most visited, most profitable and arguably the most powerful company on the Internet. Google is the homework helper, navigator and yellow pages for half a billion users, able to find the most improbable needles in the world’s largest haystack of information in just the blink of an eye.

Yet however easy it is to wax poetic about the modern-day miracle of Google, the site is also among the world’s biggest teases. Millions of times a day, users click away from Google, disappointed that they couldn’t find the hotel, the recipe or the background of that hot guy. Google often finds what users want, but it doesn’t always.

That’s why Amit Singhal and hundreds of other Google engineers are constantly tweaking the company’s search engine in an elusive quest to close the gap between often and always.

Mr. Singhal is the master of what Google calls its “ranking algorithm” — the formulas that decide which Web pages best answer each user’s question. It is a crucial part of Google’s inner sanctum, a department called “search quality” that the company treats like a state secret. Google rarely allows outsiders to visit the unit, and it has been cautious about allowing Mr. Singhal to speak with the news media about the magical, mathematical brew inside the millions of black boxes that power its search engine.

Google values Mr. Singhal and his team so highly for the most basic of competitive reasons. It believes that its ability to decrease the number of times it leaves searchers disappointed is crucial to fending off ever fiercer attacks from the likes of Yahoo and Microsoft and preserving the tidy advertising gold mine that search represents.

“The fundamental value created by Google is the ranking,” says John Battelle, the chief executive of Federated Media, a blog ad network, and author of “The Search,” a book about Google.

Online stores, he notes, find that a quarter to a half of their visitors, and most of their new customers, come from search engines. And media sites are discovering that many people are ignoring their home pages — where ad rates are typically highest — and using Google to jump to the specific pages they want.

“Google has become the lifeblood of the Internet,” Mr. Battelle says. “You have to be in it.”

Users, of course, don’t see the science and the artistry that makes Google’s black boxes hum, but the search-quality team makes about a half-dozen major and minor changes a week to the vast nest of mathematical formulas that power the search engine.

These formulas have grown better at reading the minds of users to interpret a very short query. Are the users looking for a job, a purchase or a fact? The formulas can tell that people who type “apples” are likely to be thinking about fruit, while those who type “Apple” are mulling computers or iPods. They can even compensate for vaguely worded queries or outright mistakes.

“Search over the last few years has moved from ‘Give me what I typed’ to ‘Give me what I want,’ ” says Mr. Singhal, a 39-year-old native of India who joined Google in 2000 and is now a Google Fellow, the designation the company reserves for its elite engineers.

Google recently allowed a reporter from The New York Times to spend a day with Mr. Singhal and others in the search-quality team, observing some internal meetings and talking to several top engineers. There were many questions that Google wouldn’t answer. But the engineers still explained more than they ever have before in the news media about how their search system works.

As Google constantly fine-tunes its search engine, one challenge it faces is sheer scale. It is now the most popular Web site in the world, offering its services in 112 languages, indexing tens of billons of Web pages and handling hundreds of millions of queries a day.

Even more daunting, many of those pages are shams created by hucksters trying to lure Web surfers to their sites filled with ads, pornography or financial scams. At the same time, users have come to expect that Google can sift through all that data and find what they are seeking, with just a few words as clues.

“Expectations are higher now,” said Udi Manber, who oversees Google’s entire search-quality group. “When search first started, if you searched for something and you found it, it was a miracle. Now, if you don’t get exactly what you want in the first three results, something is wrong.”

Google’s approach to search reflects its unconventional management practices. It has hundreds of engineers, including leading experts in search lured from academia, loosely organized and working on projects that interest them. But when it comes to the search engine — which has many thousands of interlocking equations — it has to double-check the engineers’ independent work with objective, quantitative rigor to ensure that new formulas don’t do more harm than good.

As always, tweaking and quality control involve a balancing act. “You make a change, and it affects some queries positively and others negatively,” Mr. Manber says. “You can’t only launch things that are 100 percent positive.”

THE epicenter of Google’s frantic quest for perfect links is Building 43 in the heart of the company’s headquarters here, known as the Googleplex. In a nod to the space-travel fascination of Larry Page, the Google co-founder, a full-scale replica of SpaceShipOne, the first privately financed spacecraft, dominates the building’s lobby. The spaceship is also a tangible reminder that despite its pedestrian uses — finding the dry cleaner’s address or checking out a prospective boyfriend — what Google does is akin to rocket science.

At the top of a bright chartreuse staircase in Building 43 is the office that Mr. Singhal shares with three other top engineers. It is littered with plastic light sabers, foam swords and Nerf guns. A big white board near Mr. Singhal’s desk is scrawled with graphs, queries and bits of multicolored mathematical algorithms. Complaints from users about searches gone awry are also scrawled on the board.

Any of Google’s 10,000 employees can use its “Buganizer” system to report a search problem, and about 100 times a day they do — listing Mr. Singhal as the person responsible to squash them.

“Someone brings a query that is broken to Amit, and he treasures it and cherishes it and tries to figure out how to fix the algorithm,” says Matt Cutts, one of Mr. Singhal’s officemates and the head of Google’s efforts to fight Web spam, the term for advertising-filled pages that somehow keep maneuvering to the top of search listings.

Some complaints involve simple flaws that need to be fixed right away. Recently, a search for “French Revolution” returned too many sites about the recent French presidential election campaign — in which candidates opined on various policy revolutions — rather than the ouster of King Louis XVI. A search-engine tweak gave more weight to pages with phrases like “French Revolution” rather than pages that simply had both words.

At other times, complaints highlight more complex problems. In 2005, Bill Brougher, a Google product manager, complained that typing the phrase “teak patio Palo Alto” didn’t return a local store called the Teak Patio.

So Mr. Singhal fired up one of Google’s prized and closely guarded internal programs, called Debug, which shows how its computers evaluate each query and each Web page. He discovered that Theteakpatio.com did not show up because Google’s formulas were not giving enough importance to links from other sites about Palo Alto.

It was also a clue to a bigger problem. Finding local businesses is important to users, but Google often has to rely on only a handful of sites for clues about which businesses are best. Within two months of Mr. Brougher’s complaint, Mr. Singhal’s group had written a new mathematical formula to handle queries for hometown shops.

But Mr. Singhal often doesn’t rush to fix everything he hears about, because each change can affect the rankings of many sites. “You can’t just react on the first complaint,” he says. “You let things simmer.”

So he monitors complaints on his white board, prioritizing them if they keep coming back. For much of the second half of last year, one of the recurring items was “freshness.”

Freshness, which describes how many recently created or changed pages are included in a search result, is at the center of a constant debate in search: Is it better to provide new information or to display pages that have stood the test of time and are more likely to be of higher quality? Until now, Google has preferred pages old enough to attract others to link to them.

But last year, Mr. Singhal started to worry that Google’s balance was off. When the company introduced its new stock quotation service, a search for “Google Finance” couldn’t find it. After monitoring similar problems, he assembled a team of three engineers to figure out what to do about them.

Earlier this spring, he brought his squad’s findings to Mr. Manber’s weekly gathering of top search-quality engineers who review major projects. At the meeting, a dozen people sat around a large table, another dozen sprawled on red couches, and two more beamed in from New York via video conference, their images projected on a large screen. Most were men, and many were tapping away on laptops. One of the New Yorkers munched on cake.

Mr. Singhal introduced the freshness problem, explaining that simply changing formulas to display more new pages results in lower-quality searches much of the time. He then unveiled his team’s solution: a mathematical model that tries to determine when users want new information and when they don’t. (And yes, like all Google initiatives, it had a name: QDF, for “query deserves freshness.”)

Mr. Manber’s group questioned QDF’s formula and how it could be deployed. At the end of the meeting, Mr. Singhal said he expected to begin testing it on Google users in one of the company’s data centers within two weeks. An engineer wondered whether that was too ambitious.

“What do you take us for, slackers?” Mr. Singhal responded with a rebellious smile.

THE QDF solution revolves around determining whether a topic is “hot.” If news sites or blog posts are actively writing about a topic, the model figures that it is one for which users are more likely to want current information. The model also examines Google’s own stream of billions of search queries, which Mr. Singhal believes is an even better monitor of global enthusiasm about a particular subject.

As an example, he points out what happens when cities suffer power failures. “When there is a blackout in New York, the first articles appear in 15 minutes; we get queries in two seconds,” he says.

Mr. Singhal says he tested QDF for a simple application: deciding whether to include a few news headlines among regular results when people do searches for topics with high QDF scores. Although Google already has a different system for including headlines on some search pages, QDF offered more sophisticated results, putting the headlines at the top of the page for some queries, and putting them in the middle or at the bottom for others.

GOOGLE’S breakneck pace contrasts with the more leisurely style of the universities and corporate research labs from which many of its leaders hail. Google recruited Mr. Singhal from AT

NEW YORK — J.P. Morgan Chase